From the technical director and fitness coach to the performance analyst... Get to know the members of the football coaching staff and their roles

From the technical director and fitness coach to the performance analyst... Get to know the members of the football coaching staff and their roles

Since its inception, football has followed developments in the world. Just as football has developed into a world in which the fields of economics, science and modern technology intersect, the popular game has also developed in training methods and means. Therefore, some clubs and teams spend large sums of money to train members of their technical staff in the largest technical schools in the world to gain theoretical and practical experience to achieve outstanding results.

Previously, football teams relied on one coach: a fitness coach and a physiotherapist. All three worked as part of the team to help the players train and prepare for matches physically and technically. I was responsible for developing tactical plans. and selection of forces. However, modern football teams sometimes consist of more members than players. The starting lineup.

The following report explains the different elements of the technical composition of a football team and the responsibilities of each member.

trainer

He is also called the technical director. He is the head of the technical staff and primarily responsible for managing and training the football team. When managing a national team, coaches are sometimes referred to as referendums because they select the elite. A group of players representing a country in continental or international competitions.

A football coach primarily manages the players' preparation, makes appropriate plans during the match, makes necessary changes, and gives instructions to the players from an area called the technical area, usually in front of the team's substitutes' bench.

In general, a coach has four main functions. Identify the players the team wishes to sign or release during the transfer window, develop strategies to prepare the team before each match, and consult with the club's board of directors on any issues. This also applies to players.

With the development of football, the coach’s powers expanded to include intervention in the club’s general strategy, the costs allocated to contracts, choosing the locations of the preparatory camps, determining the number of preparatory matches, etc. In order to make important decisions within the club, the coach is the technical director and the administrative director at the same time. The same applies to Sir Alex Ferguson, the former coach of Manchester United, and Arsene Wenger, the coach of Arsenal.

Assistant coach

He is also called the general coach. He is responsible for assisting the head coach and performing many tasks. The first is that he will assume all technical tasks within the team instead of the first coach. - The absence of the team or temporary or permanent supervision in the event of the departure or retirement of the original coach.

He is also the coach's first advisor when choosing tactical plans and technical decisions, determining formations and changes, and performing other important tasks before, during and even after the match.

The assistant coach shares the role with the head coach. When inspecting a team participating in a football competition or a national team, he undertakes the task of inspecting the team and submitting a report to the head coach. However, unlike the latter, it does not conflict with the club's overall strategy, such as decisions regarding contracts, expenses, training camps, friendly matches, etc.

Around the world, many assistant coaches have excelled after taking over coaching temporarily or after the original coach retired. Joachim Low, World Champion of the National Team 2014. He served as Jurgen Klinsmann's assistant before getting his first job, where he achieved great success.

Fitness coach

In some countries, he is called a physical coach, and his task is primarily to prepare the players physically for the match. The health and fitness status of the injured players will also be monitored and reports will be submitted. Informing the first coach of the level of readiness of the player returning from injury or returning from a long period of rest.

The fitness coach is also tasked with warming up all players and substitutes before the match, and ensuring that the players are fully prepared before entering the match.

It is the responsibility of the fitness coach to supervise the physical examination before the start of the season or the start of a football competition to understand the level of readiness of each player taking into account the physical stress of consecutive matches. In this case, coordination will be made with the club doctor and an accurate report on the player’s fitness will be provided.

Goalkeeper coach

He mainly oversees the development of the team's goalkeepers and their preparations for matches, and consults with the first coach about which goalkeeper he expects to start and which goalkeeper will be on the bench, but nothing has been decided yet. In order to gain authority in this regard, his mission ends with consultation with the first coach.

The goalkeeper coach also tests young goalkeepers in the team's age group and submits his reports to the senior coaches and club management with the aim of benefiting from them and including them in the first team squad.

Psychological preparation

This position only exists in the first team and the national team, and is a new challenge that has been created in recent years in the top clubs and is also being tested in the national team.

The mental coach or psychological coach monitors the psychological readiness of the players and prepares them mentally for the match. We also pledge to discuss with members of the technical and administrative staff the psychological state of the player or group of players in the event of injury. Before a long penalty or a decisive and important match.

Physical therapist

It is a very important element in the football technical staff, as it is responsible for providing natural medical care to players, identifying the needs of the injured, and providing natural treatments instead of taking medications, drugs, etc.

The physical therapist will also determine the location of the athlete's injury and the physical therapy necessary for the injury to fully recover. It also helps provide effective and effective physical therapy while reducing the need for physical therapy for athletes.

He will also be tasked with working with the team's medical staff to improve players' fitness and restore flexibility before matches. We also train players and provide pre-match massages in the locker room and on the field when matches go into extra time and before penalty kicks to increase players' flexibility and prevent injuries and fatigue.

In addition, physical therapists advise athletes on how to avoid serious injuries that could threaten their sports careers. Previously, FIFA required all football teams to have a physical therapist on the bench alongside the club doctor.

Performance analyst or monitoring specialist

He recently became a technical expert in football, as many of the world's leading clubs and national teams seek the help of employees charged with counting player movements, interventions and passes, and evaluating and analyzing the players' performance, and he became a member of the staff. Or two. - Balls and other details mainly related to the statistical stock of each player.

Those in charge of monitoring also use the most effective scientific methods and the latest technological programs and applications to closely track information about each player, analyze the performance of the entire team and study their strengths, and I will do my best. Analyze the player and coach's weaknesses and find the best ways to improve performance and overcome each player's weaknesses.

Many international clubs take advantage of digital technology not only to evaluate players' performance, but also to formalize performance analysis plans to study opponent's positions and clearly understand playing styles and tactical approaches., Review your strengths and weaknesses, and inform your coach to improve your preparation for the match.